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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

   
 
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  •  What do I need to get started?
    • The three major pieces of equipment needed for spin casting are:
      Vulcanizer
      Melting Furnace
      Spin Casting Machine
      The approximate cost of this equipment is under $7000.00 (not including freight charges). Additional items such as mold rubber discs, casting alloy, and other tools are also needed. The pricing on these items depends on your specific needs. See The Basic Setup for more information.
  •  Can I purchase used equipment through Contenti?
    • Yes, The Contenti Company sells a variety of used equipment. All used equipment undergoes a thorough inspection and are completely refurbished before leaving our facility. We provide complete customer support for all used equipment purchases in addition to a 30 to 180 day warranty on parts. Please contact us for more information on what equipment is available.
  •  Is training available?
    • With the purchase of a spincasting system, The Contenti Company will provide 1 day free training at our facility. Training at a customer's facility is available for a modest fee in addition to travel and accommodation cost. We are always available by phone, fax, and email for ongoing customer support for any and all questions.
  •  Which mold rubber should I use?
    • Each mold rubber compound sold by The Contenti Company has unique characteristics which make it well suited for certain applications. The durometer, flexibility, tear resistance, and temperature resistance of each compound affects the quality of the mold and the parts cast from it. Factors which should also be considered are: the size of the patterns to be cast, complexity of the patterns, and the material being cast. The size of the rubber disc depends on the size of the pattern. For more information, see our Mold Rubber Comparison Chart.
  •  If casting in metal, what alloy should I use?
    • Like rubber compounds, all alloys are not alike. When choosing an alloy, several factors should be considered. Some of these factors are: complexity and detail of the patterns, size, application (will items be used to hold food/ beverages?), and cost. For more information, see the Casting Alloy page.
  •  Can I cast other materials besides metal?
    • Yes. Although zinc, tin and lead alloys are the most common materials cast using the spincasting process, other materials such as wax, resin, and thermoset plastics can also be used. These materials can be used in the same silicone rubber molds used for casting metal.
  •  Is extensive training needed to achieve good results with spin casting?
    • No. The techniques required to produce a basic rubber mold can be mastered in an afternoon. More complex molds, with undercuts and removable cores, require more practice. The casting process requires very little training.
  •  How many pieces can be cast in an hour?
    • For maximum efficiency, several molds should be used in "rotation" when spin casting. Using multiple molds allows each mold time to cool before it is cast again. A rate of 30 to 60 cycles per hour is average when using a sufficient number of "typical" molds (containing parts which are small and relatively flat). The total number of parts which can be cast in an hour is a function of their size and complexity.
  •  What is the average life span of a spin casting mold?
    • Spin casting molds which contain small relatively flat parts can last as long as 1000 casting cycles. Molds containing larger, heavier parts and those cast in zinc alloy have a somewhat shorter lifespan. The type of rubber compound used to make the mold and the material being cast into it will also effect the life span of the mold.
  •  How does spin casting compare to die casting and other methods of reproduction?
    • The largest advantage of spincasting over die casting and most other processes is the low cost of mold making (tooling). The lower costs make it economical to cast items in very low quanties. Design changes can also be made to parts after they have been cast, then another mold made to "perfect" the design. And you don't lose out on cost savings when casting large quantites of parts. Per part costs are similar to die casting.
  •  How much finishing is required for spin cast parts?
    • If your spin casting mold is well-made, the cast parts can be easily snapped off at the sprue by hand. Finishing the parts will depend on the desired final appearance. Typically, spin cast parts are run through a Vibratory Finisher, when necessary to smooth die lines, remove any burs, and smooth imperfections. Since the die lines and sprues of spin cast items are small, finishing time is minimal and often unnecessary. A reflective surface is attainable by finishing the piece on a polishing lathe.
  •  What final finishes can be applied to spincast parts?
    • Electroplating
      Antiquing by darkening the casting with an oxidizing agent and buffing the raised surfaces.
      Colored epoxy inlays can be applied to recessed areas.

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